Village At Grayhawk Owners Association v. Kathryn Marie Jones: Arizona HOA Superior Court Case Guide

Procedure & Attorneys’ Fees | Rule 56(e), A.R.S. § 12-341.01 | CV2016-050453

In this Maricopa County Superior Court case, an association’s suit against a condominium owner ran more than six years — through a stricken answer, a default judgment reversed on appeal, extensive disability-accommodation rulings, and finally an April 2022 under-advisement ruling entering summary judgment for the association under Rule 56(e) because the owner’s opposition did not comply with Rule 56(c). The court then awarded the association $150,000 in attorneys’ fees and $8,324.44 in costs under A.R.S. § 12-341.01.

Last updated July 1, 2026. Case: Village At Grayhawk Owners Association v. Kathryn Marie Jones, Maricopa County Superior Court No. CV2016-050453.

Scope note: This page covers Village At Grayhawk Owners Association v. Kathryn Marie Jones (Maricopa County Superior Court No. CV2016-050453) as a public Arizona superior-court HOA case guide. It is built from the court’s own filed minute entries, including the April 13, 2022 under-advisement ruling granting summary judgment and the July 25, 2022 attorneys’-fees ruling; the complete set of collected minute entries is available in the source-document index below. Currency caveat: final judgment with Rule 54(c) language was entered July 27, 2022, and the last collected minute entry (September 14, 2022) records that a notice of appeal had been filed and jurisdiction had passed to the Court of Appeals — the outcome could change on appeal, and later developments are not reflected here. Superior-court rulings bind only the parties and are not precedent. This page is educational and is not legal advice.

The takeaway

The superior court granted the Association summary judgment on its claims and on the homeowner’s counterclaims under Rule 56(e) — not because it weighed the competing stories, but because the homeowner’s opposition failed to comply with Rule 56(c): she filed no separate statement of facts and no memorandum of law, and her 22-page handwritten narrative did not set forth specific facts supported by admissible evidence. The court held that a self-represented litigant, even one receiving disability accommodations, is held to the same standard as an attorney, and its own precautionary search of the record found no competent evidence creating a genuine issue for trial. The deadline rules cut both ways: in the same ruling the court granted the homeowner’s motions to strike the Association’s late-filed reply and a late response, and refused to consider them. Because the action arose out of a contract, the court then awarded the Association $150,000 in attorneys’ fees under A.R.S. § 12-341.01 and $8,324.44 in costs — after disallowing the fees the Association ran up on the default judgment that had been reversed on appeal, its stricken late reply, and the motions to strike it lost.

Case Participants

Petitioner Side

  • Village At Grayhawk Owners Association (Plaintiff / Counterdefendant)
    Owners association that filed the verified complaint in February 2016 and defended against Jones’s counterclaims; won summary judgment in April 2022 and a $158,324.44 judgment for fees and costs in July 2022.
  • Stewart Foster Salwin (Counsel)
    Counsel appearing for the Association during the 2016-2017 order-to-show-cause phase.
  • Joshua M. Bolen (Counsel)
    Counsel of record for the Association from 2019 forward; the July 2022 fee ruling reviewed his affidavit covering the six-year litigation and named him, with Scott Humble, in the judgment.
  • Timothy D. Butterfield (Counsel)
    Counsel appearing for the Association at status conferences from 2019 and at the January 2022 oral arguments.
  • Scott Humble (Counsel)
    Counsel appearing for the Association in its role as Counterdefendant on Jones’s counterclaims, including at the October 2020 trial-setting conference, the October 2021 trial-planning conference, and the January 2022 oral arguments.

Respondent Side

  • Kathryn Marie Jones (Defendant / Counterclaimant)
    Condominium owner (Unit #1053) sued by the Association. Represented by different attorneys at various phases and self-represented from roughly 2020 forward; the court found she has disabilities entitling her to ADA accommodations. She sold the unit in 2022; after final judgment, a notice of appeal was filed and jurisdiction passed to the Court of Appeals.
  • Alan Jones (Defendant’s husband; proffered defense expert)
    Non-party husband of Kathryn Jones, described in the disclosures as a retired registered professional engineer. The court found his expert disclosures deficient under Rule 26.1 but denied the motion to preclude his testimony as moot. A May 2017 minute entry restricted case contacts to Jones or a licensed attorney after he confronted judicial staff at the courthouse. His post-judgment motion to intervene went unaddressed once the appeal was filed.
  • J. Roger Wood (Counsel)
    Counsel appearing for the defendant at the December 2016 hearing on the Association’s order to show cause.
  • David L. Abney (Counsel)
    Counsel appearing for Jones after the 2019 appellate mandate, including the February 2019 post-mandate status conference.
  • Mark Buchanan (Counsel)
    Counsel appearing for Jones at the August 2019 telephonic status conference.
  • Sharon S. Moyer (Counsel)
    Counsel appearing for Jones at the August 2019 telephonic status conference.

Neutral Parties

  • Aimee L. Anderson (Judge)
    Maricopa County Superior Court judge who presided over the 2016-2017 phase, including the order-to-show-cause proceedings and the June 2017 sanction striking Jones’s answer and counterclaim.
  • Steven K. Holding (Commissioner)
    Court commissioner whose division handled the default-judgment file; in January 2019 his minute entry vacated the December 5, 2017 Default Judgment and Injunction Order pursuant to the Court of Appeals decision.
  • Theodore Campagnolo (Judge)
    Judge assigned after the 2019 remand; issued the April 2020 ADA-accommodation ruling, denied the requests for indefinite and permanent stays, denied the Rule 12(b)(1) motion to dismiss, and set the case for trial.
  • Alison S. Bachus (Judge)
    Judge who issued the April 13, 2022 under-advisement ruling granting summary judgment, the July 25, 2022 fee ruling, and the final judgment.

What happened

The Village At Grayhawk Owners Association filed a verified complaint against condominium owner Kathryn Marie Jones on February 25, 2016 (the caption reads “Alan Jones, et al.,” but the court later made clear that judgment would enter against Kathryn Jones personally, not against the KMJ Trust). The minute entries do not restate the complaint, but the early proceedings centered on the Association’s application for an order to show cause and on orders requiring Jones to make her garage accessible for a termite inspection and to sit for a deposition — steps the parties had agreed to while she was still represented by counsel. The court later characterized the suit as an action arising out of a contract between the parties. Jones counterclaimed; her amended counterclaims included federal and Arizona fair-housing claims (42 U.S.C. § 3604(f)(3)(B) and A.R.S. § 41-1491.19(E)(2)) alleging the Association denied her a reasonable accommodation — having it pay for professional moving and temporary storage of her personal property — and her filings described sewage backing up into her unit’s bathrooms.

The first phase ended in default. After continuances, several stricken filings, and a May 2017 incident in which Jones’s husband confronted judicial staff at the courthouse (prompting an order that only Jones or a licensed attorney could contact the assigned division), Jones failed to appear at the June 28, 2017 evidentiary hearing on the Association’s order to show cause. Judge Aimee Anderson granted the Association’s request for sanctions, struck Jones’s answer and counterclaim, and allowed the Association to proceed by default. A Default Judgment and Injunction Order was signed on December 5, 2017. The July 2022 fee ruling recounts the backdrop: a stay request had been denied after Jones’s then-counsel (not named in the minutes) was disbarred, and the default judgment followed.

Jones appealed and won. Following the Arizona Court of Appeals’ memorandum decision of December 20, 2018, the superior court vacated the default judgment and injunction on January 30, 2019, and the mandate issued that month. After reassignments — Judge Cynthia Bailey disqualified herself and the presiding civil judge sent the case to Judge Theodore Campagnolo — the litigation restarted. In April 2020 the court found that Jones has disabilities entitling her to accommodations under the Americans with Disabilities Act and granted most of what she asked for: timely consideration of extension requests, breaks during proceedings, depositions capped at two hours and one per day, and illness-based rescheduling with medical documentation. What the court repeatedly refused — in June 2020 and again in October 2020 — were her requests for indefinite or permanent stays, which it held are not reasonable accommodations. Later rulings added double response time for her filings, 14-point-font filings with expanded page limits, and 14-point minute entries. In June 2021 the court denied her Rule 12(b)(1) motion to dismiss, finding it had subject-matter jurisdiction.

On September 14, 2021 — the dispositive-motion deadline — the Association moved for summary judgment on its claims and on all of Jones’s counterclaims, and separately moved to preclude the expert testimony of Alan Jones, the defendant’s husband, a retired registered professional engineer proffered as a defense expert. Judge Alison Bachus, by then assigned to the case, vacated the November 2021 trial (resetting it to May 2023) because the motion could not be resolved in time, and heard oral argument in January 2022. At the summary-judgment argument the court gave Jones leave to file a written motion to strike the Association’s late reply.

The April 13, 2022 under-advisement ruling resolved the case. Applying the deadline rules strictly, the court granted both of Jones’s motions to strike: the Association’s reply in support of summary judgment and its late response to the first motion to strike were stricken and not considered. The court found Alan Jones’s expert disclosures deficient under Rule 26.1 — “devoid of the substance of Mr. Jones’ full opinions and the bases for those opinions” — but denied the motion to preclude as moot. On the main motion, the court held that Jones’s opposition failed to comply with Rule 56(c): there was no separate statement of facts, no memorandum of law, and only a 22-page handwritten narrative the court described as “meandering” and “challenging to distill to salient legal arguments,” with most factual assertions uncited and key attachments (such as settlement emails barred by Rule 408) inadmissible. Quoting Bloch v. Bentfield, the court held a self-represented party to the same standard as counsel, noted that Jones had shown in her own motions to strike that she could apply the rules precisely, and — in an abundance of caution — searched the record itself for evidence creating a genuine dispute, without success. Summary judgment was entered against Jones under Rule 56(e) on the Association’s claims and her counterclaims, and the court found the Association entitled to apply for fees because the action arose out of contract.

The endgame ran through the summer of 2022. Jones’s motion for reconsideration was denied in May. On July 25, 2022 the court ruled on the Association’s fee application under A.R.S. § 12-341.01, weighing the Associated Indemnity Corp. v. Warner factors: it found the litigation “could have been settled years ago,” that no extreme hardship was shown, and that the questions were neither novel nor complex — but it also policed the application hard, disallowing the fees incurred on the default-judgment phase that was reversed on appeal, the stricken reply, the lost motions to strike, and other entries. Of roughly $242,000 requested in fees and costs, the court awarded $150,000 in fees and $8,324.44 in costs, for a judgment of $158,324.44 plus interest at 6.75%. Final judgment with Rule 54(c) language was entered July 27, 2022. Jones sold the condominium in 2022 — the court held the sale did not moot the case — and post-judgment motions by Jones and her husband were left unaddressed once a notice of appeal was filed. The last collected minute entry, September 14, 2022, records that jurisdiction had passed to the Court of Appeals.

Procedural timeline

Step 2016-02-25 The Association files its verified complaint against Jones in Maricopa County Superior Court (CV2016-050453), as recited in later minute entries.
Step 2016-12-16 Hearing on the Association’s order to show cause; an evidentiary hearing is set.
Step 2017-03-24 The court orders Jones to make her garage accessible for a termite inspection and to sit for a deposition, warning that noncompliance can lead to her answer being struck.
Step 2017-06-28 Jones fails to appear at the evidentiary hearing; the court strikes her answer and counterclaim and allows the Association to proceed by default.
Step 2017-12-05 Default Judgment and Injunction Order signed (as recited in the January 30, 2019 minute entry).
Step 2018-12-20 The Arizona Court of Appeals issues a memorandum decision in Jones’s favor on her second appeal.
Step 2019-01-30 The superior court vacates the default judgment and injunction; after reassignments, the case lands with Judge Campagnolo.
Step 2020-04-17 ADA ruling: the court finds Jones has disabilities entitling her to accommodations and grants five accommodations, but declines automatic extensions.
Step 2020-10-28 Trial-setting conference: permanent-stay request denied; Jones granted double response time; an 11-day jury trial is set for November-December 2021 with dispositive motions due September 14, 2021.
Step 2021-06-21 The court denies Jones’s Rule 12(b)(1) motion to dismiss, finding it has subject-matter jurisdiction.
Step 2021-09-14 The Association files its motion for summary judgment and its motion to preclude the expert testimony of Alan Jones.
Step 2021-10-04 Because the summary-judgment motion cannot be resolved before trial, the jury trial is vacated and reset to May 2023; minute entries ordered issued in 14-point font.
Step 2022-01-19 / 2022-01-28 Oral arguments on the motion to preclude and the motion for summary judgment; Jones is given leave to file a written motion to strike the Association’s late reply.
Step 2022-04-13 Under-advisement ruling: Jones’s motions to strike are granted, the motion to preclude is denied as moot, and summary judgment is granted for the Association under Rule 56(e).
Step 2022-05-27 Jones’s motion for reconsideration of the under-advisement ruling is denied.
Step 2022-07-25 Fee ruling: $150,000 in attorneys’ fees and $8,324.44 in costs awarded under A.R.S. § 12-341.01; final judgment with Rule 54(c) language is entered July 27, 2022.
Step 2022-09-14 Post-judgment motions by Jones and her husband are left unaddressed; a notice of appeal has been filed and jurisdiction rests with the Court of Appeals (last collected minute entry).

Complete uploaded source-document index

This index is generated from every public-facing source file currently present in assets/court_case_downloads/village-at-grayhawk-owners-association-v-kathryn-marie-jones/raw/: 36 PDFs. Files are ordered by the date/sequence embedded in the normalized filename; AI-generated review materials are labeled separately and should not be treated as court filings.

Source 1 2016-12-16

Minute Entry

Type: Court order/minute entry

Court or agency order; this is usually the document that tells readers what changed next.

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Source 2 2017-03-21

Minute Entry

Type: Court order/minute entry

Court or agency order; this is usually the document that tells readers what changed next.

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Source 3 2017-03-24

Minute Entry

Type: Court order/minute entry

Court or agency order; this is usually the document that tells readers what changed next.

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Source 4 2017-04-03

Ruling

Type: Court order/minute entry

Court or agency order; this is usually the document that tells readers what changed next.

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Source 5 2017-04-11

Minute Entry

Type: Court order/minute entry

Court or agency order; this is usually the document that tells readers what changed next.

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Source 6 2017-05-12

Minute Entry

Type: Court order/minute entry

Court or agency order; this is usually the document that tells readers what changed next.

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Source 7 2017-06-01

Minute Entry

Type: Court order/minute entry

Court or agency order; this is usually the document that tells readers what changed next.

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Source 8 2017-06-28

Minute Entry

Type: Court order/minute entry

Court or agency order; this is usually the document that tells readers what changed next.

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Source 9 2017-07-27

Minute Entry

Type: Court order/minute entry

Court or agency order; this is usually the document that tells readers what changed next.

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Source 10 2017-08-24

Default Judgment

Type: Decision or judgment

Shows the filer trying to move the case forward because the opposing party had not timely appeared.

Source 11 2019-01-30

Default Judgment

Type: Decision or judgment

Shows the filer trying to move the case forward because the opposing party had not timely appeared.

Source 12 2019-02-04

Minute Entry

Type: Court order/minute entry

Court or agency order; this is usually the document that tells readers what changed next.

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Source 13 2019-02-11

Minute Entry

Type: Court order/minute entry

Court or agency order; this is usually the document that tells readers what changed next.

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Source 14 2019-02-21

Minute Entry

Type: Court order/minute entry

Court or agency order; this is usually the document that tells readers what changed next.

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Source 15 2019-08-09

Minute Entry

Type: Court order/minute entry

Court or agency order; this is usually the document that tells readers what changed next.

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Source 16 2019-08-14

Minute Entry

Type: Court order/minute entry

Court or agency order; this is usually the document that tells readers what changed next.

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Source 17 2020-04-08

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Type: Court order/minute entry

Court or agency order; this is usually the document that tells readers what changed next.

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Source 18 2020-04-17

Minute Entry

Type: Court order/minute entry

Court or agency order; this is usually the document that tells readers what changed next.

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Source 19 2020-06-24

Minute Entry

Type: Court order/minute entry

Court or agency order; this is usually the document that tells readers what changed next.

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Source 20 2020-06-25

Minute Entry

Type: Court order/minute entry

Court or agency order; this is usually the document that tells readers what changed next.

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Source 21 2020-08-20

Minute Entry

Type: Court order/minute entry

Court or agency order; this is usually the document that tells readers what changed next.

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Source 22 2020-10-16

Minute Entry

Type: Court order/minute entry

Court or agency order; this is usually the document that tells readers what changed next.

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Source 23 2020-10-28

Minute Entry

Type: Court order/minute entry

Court or agency order; this is usually the document that tells readers what changed next.

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Source 24 2021-02-19

Minute Entry

Type: Court order/minute entry

Court or agency order; this is usually the document that tells readers what changed next.

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Source 25 2021-05-05

Minute Entry

Type: Court order/minute entry

Court or agency order; this is usually the document that tells readers what changed next.

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Source 26 2021-06-21

Minute Entry

Type: Court order/minute entry

Court or agency order; this is usually the document that tells readers what changed next.

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Source 27 2021-08-03

Minute Entry

Type: Court order/minute entry

Court or agency order; this is usually the document that tells readers what changed next.

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Source 28 2021-10-04

Oral Argument Set

Type: Court/source PDF

Uploaded source file in the case record; read it in sequence with the surrounding filings to follow the procedure.

Source 29 2021-12-17

Oral Argument Set

Type: Court/source PDF

Uploaded source file in the case record; read it in sequence with the surrounding filings to follow the procedure.

Source 30 2022-01-19

Oral Argument Set

Type: Court/source PDF

Uploaded source file in the case record; read it in sequence with the surrounding filings to follow the procedure.

Source 31 2022-01-28

Minute Entry

Type: Court order/minute entry

Court or agency order; this is usually the document that tells readers what changed next.

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Source 32 2022-04-13

Under Advisement Ruling

Type: Court order/minute entry

Court or agency order; this is usually the document that tells readers what changed next.

Source 33 2022-05-27

Under Advisement Ruling

Type: Court order/minute entry

Court or agency order; this is usually the document that tells readers what changed next.

Source 34 2022-07-25

Default Judgment

Type: Decision or judgment

Shows the filer trying to move the case forward because the opposing party had not timely appeared.

Source 35 2022-08-12

Minute Entry

Type: Court order/minute entry

Court or agency order; this is usually the document that tells readers what changed next.

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Source 36 2022-09-14

Minute Entry

Type: Court order/minute entry

Court or agency order; this is usually the document that tells readers what changed next.

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FAQ

What was this lawsuit about?

The collected minute entries do not restate the 2016 complaint in full, but they show its shape. The Association filed a verified complaint in February 2016 that the court later described as an action arising out of a contract; the early hearings enforced orders requiring Jones to make her garage available for a termite inspection and to sit for a deposition, and the eventual (later vacated) default judgment included an injunction. Jones counterclaimed, including federal and Arizona fair-housing claims alleging the Association denied her a reasonable accommodation by refusing to pay for professional moving and temporary storage of her personal property; her filings also described sewage backups into her unit’s bathrooms.

Why did the association win without a trial?

Because of Rule 56 mechanics, not a merits contest. Rule 56(c) requires a party opposing summary judgment to file a separate statement of facts identifying the disputed paragraphs and the specific facts — supported by admissible evidence, with record citations — that create a genuine dispute. Jones instead filed a 22-page handwritten narrative with no separate statement of facts and no memorandum of law, most assertions uncited, and key attachments inadmissible (for example, settlement emails barred by Arizona Rule of Evidence 408). Under Rule 56(e), when the opposing party does not properly respond, summary judgment “shall” be entered. The court emphasized it had searched the record itself and that its ruling was not merely “style over substance.”

Jones was self-represented and had court-recognized disabilities — did that change the standard?

No. The court granted her substantial accommodations over the years: liberal consideration of extensions, breaks during proceedings, two-hour depositions limited to one per day, double the normal response time, 14-point-font filings with expanded page limits, and 14-point minute entries. But it repeatedly held that indefinite or permanent stays are not reasonable accommodations, and — quoting Bloch v. Bentfield — that a self-represented litigant is held to the same standard as a licensed attorney. The court also noted that Jones’s own motions to strike showed she could apply the procedural rules precisely when she chose to.

What happened to the first judgment in this case?

It was reversed. After Jones failed to appear at the June 2017 evidentiary hearing, the court struck her answer and counterclaim as a sanction and let the Association proceed by default; a Default Judgment and Injunction Order was signed December 5, 2017. The Arizona Court of Appeals reversed in a December 20, 2018 memorandum decision, and the superior court vacated the default judgment in January 2019. Notably, when the Association later applied for fees, the court refused to award any fees or costs for that reversed phase of the litigation.

How much did the homeowner end up owing?

The final judgment was $158,324.44 — $150,000 in attorneys’ fees under A.R.S. § 12-341.01 plus $8,324.44 in costs — with interest at 6.75%. The Association had asked for about $242,000 in fees and costs. Applying the Associated Indemnity Corp. v. Warner factors, the court found the case could have been settled years earlier and that no extreme hardship was shown, but it disallowed tens of thousands of dollars in entries, including everything spent on the reversed default judgment, the stricken summary-judgment reply, and the motions to strike the Association lost.

Is this decision binding on other Arizona HOA disputes?

No. Superior-court rulings bind only the parties and are not precedent. The case is still instructive: it shows how strictly Arizona courts apply Rule 56(c)’s opposition requirements — to represented and self-represented parties alike — and how large the attorneys’-fee exposure can be in HOA cases, which courts treat as actions arising out of contract under A.R.S. § 12-341.01. Note that a notice of appeal had been filed and jurisdiction had passed to the Court of Appeals as of the last collected minute entry (September 14, 2022), so the outcome could have changed on appeal.

Case Dossier

This generated dossier mirrors the structured data surfaced on the OAH/ADRE case pages. It is added from the curated court-case record and the custom page source package, while the hand-authored analysis below remains intact.

Case Summary

Case ID / citationCV2016-050453 (Maricopa County Superior Court)
Court / tribunalSuperior Court
Decision / key dateApril 13, 2022
Judge / panelHon. Alison S. Bachus, Hon. Theodore Campagnolo, Hon. Aimee L. Anderson
PartiesVillage At Grayhawk Owners Association (Plaintiff/Counterdefendant) v. Kathryn Marie Jones (Defendant/Counterclaimant, condominium owner)
Governing law
Topics
procedureattorneys-feescc-and-rs
Outcome / holding

The superior court granted the Association summary judgment on its claims and all of Jones’s counterclaims under Rule 56(e), holding that her opposition — a handwritten narrative without a Rule 56(c) separate statement of facts, memorandum of law, or specific facts supported by admissible evidence — failed to properly respond to the motion, and that a self-represented litigant receiving disability accommodations is held to the same standard as counsel; the court simultaneously granted Jones’s motions to strike the Association’s late-filed reply and response, denied the motion to preclude her husband’s expert testimony as moot, and later awarded the Association $150,000 in fees under A.R.S. § 12-341.01 and $8,324.44 in costs.

Primary public sourceView source opinion/order

Parties, Court, and Research Coverage

Uploaded source package36 PDFs
Step-by-step docket roadmap17 roadmap entries
Video overviewNo video embed currently configured
Study / briefing material1 section
FAQ / homeowner questions6 questions
Curated download aliases1 download link

Key Issues & Findings

Case Summary

A homeowners association filed a verified complaint against condominium owner Kathryn Marie Jones in February 2016; the minute entries show the early proceedings enforced orders requiring Jones to make her garage accessible for a termite inspection and to sit for a deposition, and the court later described the suit as an action arising out of a contract. After Jones failed to appear at a June 2017 evidentiary hearing, the court struck her answer and counterclaim and entered a default judgment and injunction in December 2017, which the Arizona Court of Appeals reversed in December 2018. On remand the case restarted: the court found Jones has disabilities entitling her to ADA accommodations (double response time, deposition limits, 14-point-font filings and minute entries) but repeatedly denied her requests for indefinite or permanent stays, and denied her Rule 12(b)(1) motion to dismiss. In an April 13, 2022 under-advisement ruling, the court struck the Association’s late summary-judgment reply, denied its motion to preclude Alan Jones’s expert testimony as moot, and granted the Association summary judgment on its claims and on Jones’s counterclaims (including fair-housing reasonable-accommodation counterclaims) under Rule 56(e), because Jones’s opposition failed to comply with Rule 56(c). In July 2022 the court awarded the Association $150,000 in attorneys’ fees under A.R.S. § 12-341.01 and $8,324.44 in costs, entering a $158,324.44 final judgment; a notice of appeal had been filed and jurisdiction had passed to the Court of Appeals when the collected minute entries end in September 2022.

Key Issues & Findings

The April 13, 2022 under-advisement ruling opened by enforcing the deadline rules against the Association: computing time under Rules 5, 6, 7.1, and 56, the court found the Association’s reply in support of summary judgment and its response to the first motion to strike were both late, granted Jones’s two motions to strike, and refused to consider the stricken filings. It reviewed Alan Jones’s expert disclosures under Rule 26.1(d)(3) and found them deficient — ‘devoid of the substance of Mr. Jones’ full opinions and the bases for those opinions,’ consisting mostly of conclusory statements with no basis given for opinions on legal issues such as the ADA — but because the trial would be vacated it denied the motion to preclude without prejudice as moot.

On summary judgment, the court held Jones’s opposition failed Rule 56(c)(3): there was no separate statement of facts, no memorandum of law, and only a 22-page handwritten narrative the court found meandering, interspersed with immaterial facts, and mostly uncited, with attachments that included inadmissible settlement emails barred by Evidence Rule 408. Quoting Bloch v. Bentfield and Maher v. Uhlman, the court held a self-represented party to the same standard as a licensed attorney — noting Jones had precisely applied the rules in her own motions to strike — and, citing Tilley v. Delci, undertook its own precautionary search of the record, which was ‘unsuccessful’ in locating admissible evidence creating a genuine dispute (for example, no evidence supporting the fair-housing counterclaim’s reasonable-accommodation damages beyond unproven pleading allegations). Under Rule 56(e), summary judgment ‘shall’ be entered against a party who does not properly respond, and the court stressed the ruling was not merely ‘style over substance.’

The July 25, 2022 fee ruling applied A.R.S. § 12-341.01 and the Associated Indemnity Corp. v. Warner factors: the court made no finding on whether Jones’s claims were meritorious (since the case was resolved under Rule 56(e)), found the litigation could have been settled years earlier and that some of Jones’s actions unnecessarily prolonged it, found no extreme hardship, and found the issues neither novel nor complex. It then cut the request substantially — disallowing all fees for the default-judgment phase reversed on Jones’s second appeal, the stricken reply, the Association’s unsuccessful opposition to the motions to strike, and other entries — awarding $150,000 of the roughly $232,000 in fees requested plus $8,324.44 of $9,786.25 in claimed costs, and entering judgment against Jones personally (declining to recaption her as trustee of the KMJ Trust) for $158,324.44 plus 6.75% interest.

Why It Matters

This case is a stark procedural lesson for Arizona homeowners litigating against their associations. Summary-judgment opposition mechanics are dispositive: a party who does not file a Rule 56(c) separate statement of facts and point to specific, admissible evidence loses under Rule 56(e), even where the court voluntarily searches the record itself — and self-represented owners are held to the same standard as attorneys. The rulings also map the real boundaries of litigation disability accommodations: the court granted extensive ADA accommodations (double response time, deposition limits, large-print filings and minute entries) while consistently holding that indefinite or permanent stays are not reasonable accommodations.

It also illustrates the financial stakes and the two-way discipline of HOA fee-shifting. Because HOA disputes are treated as actions arising out of contract, A.R.S. § 12-341.01 exposed the losing homeowner to a $158,324.44 judgment. At the same time, the fee ruling shows courts scrutinizing association fee applications line by line: the court refused to award the Association anything for the default judgment it lost on appeal, its stricken late reply, or the motions to strike it lost, trimming a roughly $242,000 request to $158,324.44. As a superior-court decision it binds only the parties, and an appeal was pending when the collected minute entries end in September 2022.

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